See artos on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "grc:ᾰ̓́ρτος",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nsubstratebor.?\nProto-Hellenic *ártos\nAncient Greek ᾰ̓́ρτος (ắrtos)bor.\nEnglish artos\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"lang_name\" : \"substrate\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"qfa-sub\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*ártos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ᾰ̓́ρτος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"artos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"artos\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἄρτος",
"4": "",
"5": "leavened loaf"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄρτος (ártos, “leavened loaf”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmy",
"3": "𐀀𐀵"
},
"expansion": "Mycenaean Greek 𐀀𐀵 (a-to)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "αρτοποιός",
"3": "",
"4": "baker"
},
"expansion": "Greek αρτοποιός (artopoiós, “baker”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nsubstratebor.?\nProto-Hellenic *ártos\nAncient Greek ᾰ̓́ρτος (ắrtos)bor.\nEnglish artos\nBorrowed from Ancient Greek ἄρτος (ártos, “leavened loaf”), probably from Mycenaean Greek 𐀀𐀵 (a-to), from the compound word 𐀀𐀵𐀡𐀦 (a-to-po-qo, “bakers”). Compare Greek αρτοποιός (artopoiós, “baker”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "artoi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "artoi"
},
"expansion": "artos (plural artoi)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
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{
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{
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"name": "English entries with etymology trees",
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},
{
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"source": "w"
},
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{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Breads",
"orig": "en:Breads",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Eastern Orthodoxy",
"orig": "en:Eastern Orthodoxy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a loaf of leavened bread that is blessed during services in the Eastern Orthodox and Byzantine Rite Catholic churches."
],
"id": "en-artos-en-noun-foYlqf5~",
"links": [
[
"leavened",
"leavened"
],
[
"bread",
"bread"
],
[
"Eastern Orthodox",
"Eastern Orthodox"
],
[
"Byzantine Rite",
"Byzantine Rite"
]
],
"qualifier": "Eastern Orthodoxy",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Eastern Orthodoxy) a loaf of leavened bread that is blessed during services in the Eastern Orthodox and Byzantine Rite Catholic churches."
]
}
],
"word": "artos"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "artōs",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "adjective form",
"head": "artōs"
},
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"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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}
],
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{
"word": "artus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accusative masculine plural of artus"
],
"id": "en-artos-la-adj-1Lv6zjA1",
"links": [
[
"artus",
"artus#Latin"
]
],
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}
],
"word": "artos"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
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"2": "participle form"
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"expansion": "artos",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
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],
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{
"word": "arts"
}
],
"glosses": [
"locative plural masculine of arts"
],
"id": "en-artos-lv-verb-ji3aUNKg",
"links": [
[
"arts",
"arts#Latvian"
]
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{
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{
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{
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"parents": [],
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}
],
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{
"word": "artais"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accusative plural masculine of artais"
],
"id": "en-artos-lv-verb-28w60Rm3",
"links": [
[
"artais",
"artais#Latvian"
]
],
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"masculine",
"participle",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "artos"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἄρτος"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from Ancient Greek ἄρτος (ártos)",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from Ancient Greek ἄρτος (ártos)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "artose",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "artos",
"source": "declension",
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"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
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},
{
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"source": "declension",
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"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "artose",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "artosele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "artos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "artosului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "artose",
"source": "declension",
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"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "artoselor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "artosule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "artoselor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "artose"
},
"expansion": "artos n (plural artose)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"gpd": "artoselor",
"gpi": "artose",
"gsd": "artosului",
"gsi": "artos",
"n": "",
"npd": "artosele",
"npi": "artose",
"nsd": "artosul",
"nsi": "artos",
"vp": "artoselor",
"vs": "artosule"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
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{
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{
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}
],
"glosses": [
"artos"
],
"id": "en-artos-ro-noun-QjHPASum",
"links": [
[
"artos",
"artos#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "artos"
}
{
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{
"args": {
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"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "artos",
"name": "head"
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],
"lang": "Sundanese",
"lang_code": "su",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
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},
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
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}
],
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"money"
],
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"links": [
[
"money",
"money"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(lemes) money"
]
}
],
"word": "artos"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "arzh"
}
],
"lang": "Old Breton",
"lang_code": "obt",
"word": "ard"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "arzh"
}
],
"lang": "Old Breton",
"lang_code": "obt",
"word": "arth"
},
{
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"word": "arth"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "arth"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"lang_code": "wlm",
"word": "arth"
},
{
"lang": "Cumbric",
"lang_code": "xcb",
"word": "*arth"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
"lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
"word": "*arθ"
},
{
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"sense": "bear, hero, warrior",
"word": "art"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "Artiō"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "Artodunum"
}
],
"lang": "Gaulish",
"lang_code": "cel-gau",
"word": "*artos"
},
{
"lang": "Noric",
"lang_code": "nrc",
"roman": "Arte(budz)",
"word": "𐌀𐌓𐌕𐌄(𐌁𐌖𐌈𐌆)"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"word": "hartz"
}
],
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{
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"2": ":inh",
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"id": "bear"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Celtic\", \"term\" : \"*artos\", \"lang\" : \"cel-pro\" }\" data-id=\"bear\" data-lang=\"cel-pro\" data-title=\"*artos\" id=\"Proto-Celtic:_bear\">",
"name": "etymon"
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{
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ŕ̥tḱos",
"t": "bear"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ŕ̥tḱos (“bear”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂ŕ̥tḱos (“bear”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
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{
"form": "o-stem",
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"tags": [
"class"
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},
{
"form": "Masculine o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "artos",
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},
{
"form": "artou",
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{
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{
"form": "artou",
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},
{
"form": "artoi",
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"vocative"
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},
{
"form": "artom",
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "artou",
"source": "declension",
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"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "artons",
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"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "artī",
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "artous",
"source": "declension",
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"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "artom",
"source": "declension",
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"plural"
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},
{
"form": "artūi",
"source": "declension",
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "artobom",
"source": "declension",
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"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "artobos",
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"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "artei",
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"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
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"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
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"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "artū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "artobim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "artūis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*artos m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "*artos m",
"name": "cel-noun"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "art"
},
"name": "cel-decl-noun-o-m"
}
],
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"lang_code": "cel-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/artos",
"pos": "noun",
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{
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"source": "w"
},
{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bear (mammal)"
],
"id": "en-artos-cel-pro-noun-lQyyBUE-",
"links": [
[
"bear",
"bear#English"
]
],
"tags": [
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"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "artos"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "grc:ᾰ̓́ρτος",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nsubstratebor.?\nProto-Hellenic *ártos\nAncient Greek ᾰ̓́ρτος (ắrtos)bor.\nEnglish artos\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"lang_name\" : \"substrate\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"qfa-sub\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*ártos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ᾰ̓́ρτος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"artos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"artos\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἄρτος",
"4": "",
"5": "leavened loaf"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄρτος (ártos, “leavened loaf”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmy",
"3": "𐀀𐀵"
},
"expansion": "Mycenaean Greek 𐀀𐀵 (a-to)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "αρτοποιός",
"3": "",
"4": "baker"
},
"expansion": "Greek αρτοποιός (artopoiós, “baker”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nsubstratebor.?\nProto-Hellenic *ártos\nAncient Greek ᾰ̓́ρτος (ắrtos)bor.\nEnglish artos\nBorrowed from Ancient Greek ἄρτος (ártos, “leavened loaf”), probably from Mycenaean Greek 𐀀𐀵 (a-to), from the compound word 𐀀𐀵𐀡𐀦 (a-to-po-qo, “bakers”). Compare Greek αρτοποιός (artopoiós, “baker”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "artoi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "artoi"
},
"expansion": "artos (plural artoi)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with etymon",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Mycenaean Greek",
"English terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"English terms derived from substrate languages",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"en:Breads",
"en:Eastern Orthodoxy"
],
"glosses": [
"a loaf of leavened bread that is blessed during services in the Eastern Orthodox and Byzantine Rite Catholic churches."
],
"links": [
[
"leavened",
"leavened"
],
[
"bread",
"bread"
],
[
"Eastern Orthodox",
"Eastern Orthodox"
],
[
"Byzantine Rite",
"Byzantine Rite"
]
],
"qualifier": "Eastern Orthodoxy",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Eastern Orthodoxy) a loaf of leavened bread that is blessed during services in the Eastern Orthodox and Byzantine Rite Catholic churches."
]
}
],
"word": "artos"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "artōs",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "adjective form",
"head": "artōs"
},
"expansion": "artōs",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin adjective forms",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "artus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accusative masculine plural of artus"
],
"links": [
[
"artus",
"artus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "artos"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian non-lemma forms",
"Latvian participle forms",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "participle form"
},
"expansion": "artos",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "arts"
}
],
"glosses": [
"locative plural masculine of arts"
],
"links": [
[
"arts",
"arts#Latvian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"locative",
"masculine",
"participle",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "artos"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian non-lemma forms",
"Latvian participle forms",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "participle form"
},
"expansion": "artos",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "artais"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accusative plural masculine of artais"
],
"links": [
[
"artais",
"artais#Latvian"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"participle",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "artos"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "arzh"
}
],
"lang": "Old Breton",
"lang_code": "obt",
"word": "ard"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "arzh"
}
],
"lang": "Old Breton",
"lang_code": "obt",
"word": "arth"
},
{
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"word": "arth"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "arth"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"lang_code": "wlm",
"word": "arth"
},
{
"lang": "Cumbric",
"lang_code": "xcb",
"word": "*arth"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
"lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
"word": "*arθ"
},
{
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"sense": "bear, hero, warrior",
"word": "art"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "Artiō"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "Artodunum"
}
],
"lang": "Gaulish",
"lang_code": "cel-gau",
"word": "*artos"
},
{
"lang": "Noric",
"lang_code": "nrc",
"roman": "Arte(budz)",
"word": "𐌀𐌓𐌕𐌄(𐌁𐌖𐌈𐌆)"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"word": "hartz"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "ine-pro:*h₂ŕ̥tḱos<id:bear>",
"id": "bear"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Celtic\", \"term\" : \"*artos\", \"lang\" : \"cel-pro\" }\" data-id=\"bear\" data-lang=\"cel-pro\" data-title=\"*artos\" id=\"Proto-Celtic:_bear\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ŕ̥tḱos",
"t": "bear"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ŕ̥tḱos (“bear”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂ŕ̥tḱos (“bear”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cel-decl-noun-o-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Masculine o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "artos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "artou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "artoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "artou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "artoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "artom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "artou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "artons",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "artī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "artous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "artom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "artūi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "artobom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "artobos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "artei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "artū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "artobim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "artūis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*artos m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "*artos m",
"name": "cel-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "art"
},
"name": "cel-decl-noun-o-m"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Celtic",
"lang_code": "cel-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/artos",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Proto-Celtic entries with etymon",
"Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Celtic lemmas",
"Proto-Celtic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Celtic nouns",
"Proto-Celtic o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Celtic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Celtic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₂ŕ̥tḱos",
"Proto-Celtic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"cel-pro:Carnivores"
],
"glosses": [
"bear (mammal)"
],
"links": [
[
"bear",
"bear#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "artos"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἄρτος"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from Ancient Greek ἄρτος (ártos)",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from Ancient Greek ἄρτος (ártos)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "artose",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "artos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "artosul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "artose",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "artosele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "artos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "artosului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "artose",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "artoselor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "artosule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "artoselor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "artose"
},
"expansion": "artos n (plural artose)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"gpd": "artoselor",
"gpi": "artose",
"gsd": "artosului",
"gsi": "artos",
"n": "",
"npd": "artosele",
"npi": "artose",
"nsd": "artosul",
"nsi": "artos",
"vp": "artoselor",
"vs": "artosule"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Romanian terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Romanian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Romanian unadapted borrowings from Ancient Greek"
],
"glosses": [
"artos"
],
"links": [
[
"artos",
"artos#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "artos"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "artos",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sundanese",
"lang_code": "su",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lemes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sundanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Sundanese lemmas",
"Sundanese nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"money"
],
"links": [
[
"money",
"money"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(lemes) money"
]
}
],
"word": "artos"
}
Download raw JSONL data for artos meaning in All languages combined (12.3kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: lemes",
"path": [
"artos"
],
"section": "Sundanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "artos",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: lemes",
"path": [
"artos"
],
"section": "Sundanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "artos",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.